
I. Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word whose underlined part differs
from the other three in pronunciation in each of the following questions.
1. A. equator B. coastal C. tortoise D. nature
2. A. enough B. photograph C. cough D. though
II. Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the word that differs from the other three
in the position of the main stress in each of the following questions.
3. A. exploration B. population C. conservation D. geography
4. A. temperature B. deforestation C. habitat D. animal
III. Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the
following questions.
5. __________ water going out into the rivers was reduced by 92 per cent.
A. litter B. waste C. rubbish D. trash
6. Please __________ the television off before you go to bed.
A. turn B. call C. put D. take
7. We have partnered with nearby farms, hoping to reduce the carbon __________ of our delivery trucks.
A. footage B. footprint C. foothold D. footpath
8. More__________ use of energy resources is considered to be fundamental in the 21st century.
A. self-sufficient B. sufficient C. efficient D. ineffective
9. The country has the world's largest __________ of coal.
A. reserves B. reservation C. number D. conservation
10. There was a fashion for keeping __________ - snakes, crocodiles and tortoises - as pets.
A. reptiles B. amphibians C. mammals D. insects
11. He was fined because his speed was double the legal __________.
A. limit B. limitation C. border D. deadline
12. Sorry, Sir! You can't take a photograph here without a __________.
A. licenses B. entrance C. permission D. permit
13. These skills used to be __________ down from father to son.
A. let B. passed C. hand D. sit
14. The next programme starts in five minutes; __________ the meantime, here’s some music.
A. in B. on C. at D. off
15. I remember __________ pictures of him when I was a child.
A. to see B. seeing C. to seeing D. to have seen
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IV. Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the sentence that best completes each of
the following exchanges.
16. Student A: Our environment is being seriously destroyed because of the ways we exploit it to sustain our
life. - Student B: __________. Everyone is degrading our environment to the largest extent.
A. You are not right B. I totally disagree
C. I couldn’t agree with you more D. I’m not sure
17. Student A: __________ - Student B: It was great fun. I visited many interesting sites.
A. What did you do and buy on your holiday? B. What was the weather like?
C. How many places did you visit? D. How was your holiday?
18. Student A: John, you look terrible! What’s wrong with you? - Student B: __________
A. Thanks for your question. B. I was so sick yesterday.
C. The weather will be better. D. You must be wrong, too.
V. Write the correct forms of the words in brackets.
19. Countries are trying hard to reduce greenhouse gas ___ emissions _______. (EMIT)
20. Many species are highly ____ endangered ______ due to illegal hunting and habitat loss. (DANGER)
VI. Read the following passage. Then read sentences A-F, and choose the one that best fits each gap.
There is ONE extra sentence.
In recent years, environmentalists have become more and more concerned about the number of animals
facing extinction. __(21)___ Unless we do something to save them now, we may soon lose many species
forever. __(22)___ Habitat loss is the main reason for animal extinction and it occurs for a number of
reasons, including massive building development, intensive agriculture and the destruction of rainforests.
Recently, governments have made international agreements between countries to protect the rainforests and
prevent deforestation through financial support. __(23)___ It should be considered as crime when …
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