Đề cương ôn tập cuối năm môn Tiếng Anh Lớp 7

A. STRUCTURES AND GRAMMAR. 1. The simple present tense: a. To be: am/is/are Form Examples (+) S + be ..... (-) S + be not ....... (?) Be + S ... ? ( Yes, S + be/ No, S + be not)

Ex: I am a teacher. She is not happy. Are they in the library?

b. Ordinary verbs: Form Examples (+) S + V/ Ves/s. (-) S + don’t / doesn’t + V-inf. (?) Do/ does + S + V- inf ? ( Wh) Wh + do/does + S + V-inf?

Ex: They always do their homework. Nam usually plays soccer. He doesn’t play volleyball. Does he often play soccer? What time do you get up?

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Usage: is used to talk about something that is always true , the habits, that happens again and again... - Adverbs of time: always, usually, often, sometimes, never , everyday/ every week, after school ... 2. The present progressive tense: Form Examples - Form: (+) S + be + V-ing. (-) S + be + not + V-ing. (?) Be + S + V-ing ? -Yes, S+ be. - No, S + be not. ( ?) Wh + be + S + Ving?

Ex: I am learning English now. Hung is not listening to music at the moment. Na and Hoa are watching TV at present. …

- Usage: is used to talk about something that is happening at the moment of speaking.

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- Adverbs of time: now , right now, at present, at the moment, Listen!, Look!, Be careful! 3. The simple future tense: Form Examples - Form: (+) S + will + V- inf. (-) S + will not + V-inf. (?) Will + S + V- inf ? (Wh) Wh + will/ shall +S + V-inf? Note: will not = won’t

Ex: We will go to Ha Long tomorrow. She won’t go to school next weekend. …

- Usage: is used to talk about the future - Adverbs of time: tomorrow, tonight , this afternoon, next week/ next month/ next year, soon.... 4. Exclamations: What + a/an + adjective + noun!/ What+ adj + nouns! Ex: What a nice cat!

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What an awful day! What beautiful girls! 5. Suggestions and invitations: Form Examples - Form: What about + V- ing? Let’s + V-inf. Why don’t we + V- inf? Would you like to + V-inf? Should + we + V- inf ?

( Polite refusal/ acceptance )

What about going to the cinema? Let’s go to the cinema. Why don’t we go to the cinema?

OK./ That’s a good idea...... I’m sorry, I can’t. I would love to (but…) .

6. Noun comparison: a. MANY => MORE: nhiều hơn Ex: Ann has more pens than Thang. b. FEW => FEWER: ít hơn

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Ex: Thang has fewer pens than Ann. c. MUCH => MORE: nhiều hơn Ex: Nam drinks more milk than Ba. c. LITTLE => LESS: ít hơn Ex: Ba drinks less milk than Nam. Form: - So sánh nhiều hơn của danh từ đếm được:

S1+ V(s/es) + more + Ns/es + than + S2.

- So sánh nhiều hơn của danh từ không đếm

được:

S +V(s/es) + more + N+ than+S2.

- So sánh ít hơn của danh từ đếm được:

S + V(s/es) + fewer + Ns/es + than + S2.

-So sánh ít hơn của danh từ không đếm được:

S + V(s/es) + less + N + than + S2.

7. WH-Questions: What, When, Where , Why, How, How old …

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1. Ask about distances: How far is it from ….. to ….. ? It is about ……… 2. Talk about time: What time……..? It’s …………. 3. Enquire about prices: How much + is / are + S? It’s / They’re …………. 8. Prepositions of position:

in : + in Uong Bi/ Quảng Ninh /Viet nam on: + on Tran Hung Dao street + on the first/ second floor: + on the way to: trên đường đến.. + on the right/ left at: + at 280 Quang Trung Street + at home/ school/ work + at the back (of the library) - in front of - behind - to the right/ left of - in the middle - next to - near

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