
Đề cương ôn tập học kì I- HTNT - ST & Biên soạn. English 7
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TÀI LIỆU ÔN TẬP HỌC KÌ 1 - NĂM HỌC 2016-2017
MÔN TIẾNG ANH - LỚP 7
I. Vocabulary:
Từ vựng từ bài 1 đến bài 8 + tên 12 tháng + số đếm từ 1 → 100 + số thứ tự từ 1 → 31. II. Grammar (ngữ pháp):
1. Các giới từ (prepositions):
a) Đi với danh từ chỉ nơi chốn: to; on; at; in; in to; between; opposite; next to; from ... to. b) Đi với danh từ chỉ thời gian: at; in; on; from ... to; between; until; before; after. c) Đi với danh từ chỉ phương tiện giao thông: by; on Ex: by car; by train; on foot. 2. Các dạng câu:
a) Câu cảm thán (an exclamatory sentence): Ex: * Những lời phàn nàn (complaints): - What an expensive dress! - What a wet day! * Những lời khen ngợi (compliment): - What a great party! - What a bright room! b) Câu hỏi: * Wh - questions: Ex: - Where are you going? - I am going to the market. - Why don't you go to school? - Because we have a vacation. - Where does she work? - She works at a supermarket. * Yes - No questions: Ex: - Are you a student? - Yes, I am. - Does she have English on Monday? - No, she doesn't. * Or questions: Ex: - Do you like soccer or volleyball? - I like soccer. - Is he a mechanic or a driver? - He is a mechanic. * Questions with How / How old / How many / How much / How far / How often ... ? Ex: - How are you? - I'm fine, thanks. / - I'm very well, thank you. - How old are you? - I'm twelve (years old). - How many subjects do they have on Monday? - On Monday, they have three subjects: Math, English and History.
- How much are those? - They are 2,000 dong. - How far is it from your house to the post office? - It's about 1 kilometer. - How often does Nam play games? - He sometimes plays games. (Once or twice a week.)
- How do you go to school? - I go to school by bike. * Is there a ...? / Are there any ...? Ex: - Is there a lamp? - Yes, there is. / - No, there isn't. - Are there any armchairs? - Yes, there are. / - No, there aren't. c) Câu đề nghị (suggestions):
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Đề cương ôn tập học kì I- HTNT - ST & Biên soạn. English 7
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Ex: - Let's go swimming. Let's + V (infinitive) ... - Why don't you play soccer? Why don't you + V (infinitive) ...? - Would you like to see a movie? Would you like + to + V (infinitive) ...? - Should we play volleyball? Should we + V (infinitive) ...? - What about watching TV? What about + V-ing ...? d) Câu đáp lại lời đề nghị: * Sự tán thành (agreement): - Good idea. - Great! * Không tán thành (disagreement): - I'm sorry, I can't. e) Lời mời (invitation): Ex: - Would you like to come to my house for lunch?
→ - Would you like to + V (infinitive)...? - Will you join us? → - Will you join + pronoun? - Will you join in the game?
→ - Will you join + noun? f) Lời chấp nhận lịch sự (polite acceptance):
- OK. - I'd love to. - Thanks for inviting me. g) Lời từ chối lịch sự (polite refusal):
- I'm sorry, I can't. Thanks any way. - I would love to but ... h) Lời đáp lại khi có người cảm ơn mình:
- It's my pleasure. - You're welcome. i) Lời hướng dẫn (directions): Ex: - Excuseme. Could you show me the way to the supermarket, please?
(hỏi thăm đường đi) - OK. Go straight ahead. Take the first street on the right. The supermarket is in front of you. (chỉ đường) - Could you tell me how to get the souvenir shop? - Go straight ahead. Take second street on the left. The souvenir shop is on the right, opposite the post office. 3. Thể so sánh:
a) So sánh hơn (comparative): * Tính từ ngắn: Ex: - She is thinner than me. (I am)
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