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1 U6-NHWa
Unit 6:
Can you speak English?
I. Grammar
1. Can/ can’t/ could/ couldn’t
a. The uses:
Can and can’t have the same form in all persons.
There is no “do” or “does”
Can is followed by the infinitive (without “to”)
Could is the past of can. Could and couldn’t are used like can and can’t
b. Formation
Positive
S + can/ could + V (inf)
Negative
S + can’t/ couldn’t + V (inf)
Question
(QW)+ Can/ could + S + V (inf)?
2. Was/ were: Was/ were is the past of am/ is/ are
Positive:
I, he, she, it + was + O
We, you, they + were + O
Eg: I was in Paris yesterday.
We were in England last year.
Negative:
I, he, she, it + was + not + O
We, you, they + were + not + O
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2 U6-NHWa
Eg: she wasn’t at school yesterday.
They weren’t at the party last night.
Question:
(QW) + was/ were + S + O?
Eg:
When were you born?
Where were you last night?
Was she at work? No, she wasn’t
Was he at home? Yes, he was. II. Vocabulary
1. Words that sound the same (p50)
2. Nationalities
Countries Nationalities
The USA American Hungary Hungarian
England English Portugal Portuguese
Spain Spanish Italy Italian
France French Vietnam Vietnamese
Egypt Egyptian
Russia Russian
Japan Japanese
Brazil Brazilian
Mexico Mexican
Germany German
III. Language uses
Telephoning IV.Exercises
Attached handout
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