Đề kiểm tra 1 tiết lần 1 học kỳ II môn Tiếng Anh Lớp 10 - Năm học 2018-2019 (Có đáp án)

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ĐỀ KIỂM TRA 1 TIẾT LẦN 1 HỌC KÌ II – NĂM HỌC 2018 – 2019

MÔN: TIẾNG ANH - LỚP 10 I. PRONUNCIATION: (1 pt) A. Choose the word that has the underlined part pronounced differently from the others. 1. A. power B. psychology C. provide D. planet 2. A. poor B. tour C. actual D. group B. Choose the word whose main stress is placed differently from the others. 1. A. marine B. tiny C. surface D. precious 2. A. vegetation B. environment C. variety D. erosion

II. WORD FORM: Complete the sentences with the correct form of the words in brackets. (1 pt) 1. The government has made no attempt to reduce the soil __________________ . (ERODE) 2. The drinking water has become __________________ with lead. (CONTAMINATE) 3. People are __________________ doing harm to the environment. (CONSTANCY) 4. The power station has been shut down for essential __________________. (MAINTAIN)

III.MULTIPLE CHOICES: Circle A, B, C, or D that best completes the sentence or substitutes the underlined part. (3 pts) 1. Plants and animals of the sea, however small or oversized, all contribute to the _____.

A. flora B. biodiversity C. environment D. ecology 2. To reduce air pollution in big cities, it is necessary to _____ pollutants such as poisonous chemicals, smoke, gases.

A. release B. free C. eliminate D. increase 3. The government has passed new laws to _____ wildlife in the area.

A. conserve B. improve C. maintain D. prevent 4. I am going to buy a television set. Which one_____ I buy? Can you recommend a brand?

A. will B. must C. can D. should 5. It’s nice but too expensive. I wouldn’t buy it _____ I were as rich as Bill Gate.

A. if B. unless C. so D. but 6. Raw sewage makes the sea_____ and endangers sea plants and animals.

A. pollute B. pollution C. polluting D. polluted 7. A ship that can go under water is called a _____.

A. seal B. carnivore C. krill D. submarine 8. This chanel allows rainwater to run off.

A. keep inside B. move around C. flow into D. flow out of 9. Would you mind if I _____ you tonight?

A. call B. called C. calling D. will call 10. Unless the biodiversity were maintained, marine life would be _____risk.

A. in B. on C. with D. at 11. Endangered animals should be bred in _____ areas.

A. conservative B. conservatory C. conservation D. conservations 12. Sperm whales are _____, which means they eat meat.

A. herbivores B. carnivores C. omnivores D. mammals

Full Name ………………….….. Class ……………………… Mark

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IV.READING COMPREHENSION: A. Circle A, B, C, or D that best fits the space. (1 pt)

In recent years, people have been putting the environment under stress. As a result, certain (1) ____ materials such as timber, water and minerals are beginning to (2) ____ short. Pollution and the (3) ____ of waste are already critical issues, and the (4) ____ of the environment is fast becoming the most pressing problem confronting us all. 1. A. raw B. coarse C. crude D. rough 2. A. turn B. come C. go D. run 3. A. disposal B. displacement C. dismissal D. disposition 4. A. state B. situation C. case D. circumstance

B. Read the passage carefully, and then choose the correct answers. (1 pt)

Sea ice is commonly found in the Arctic and Antarctic, where low air and water temperatures provide ideal conditions for ice formation and growth.

Salinity, the amount of salt in sea water, determines the temperature at which sea water freezes. Although sea water is usually very salty, sea ice is practically salt-free. Why is this? When the water temperature dips to its freezing point, tiny ice particles form. Salt is not part of the ice crystal’s molecular structure, so it is gradually released into the surrounding water. However, in extremely cold water, ice freezes rapidly, so salt cells are sometimes trapped before they are discarded. The cells then ‘migrate’ through the ice, a process which takes up to a year.

As ice crystals multiply, the water turns slushy and the surface freezes into thin sheets of ice. Wind and wave action break the …