Đề thi Olympic truyền thống 30-4 lần thứ XVI - năm 2010 THPT Chuyên Lê Hồng Phong, TP Hồ Chí Minh môn Tiếng Anh lớp 10 có đáp án Mã A145205

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6Ӣ *,È2 'Ө& Ĉ¬2 7Ҥ2 .ǣ 7+, 2/<03,& 758<ӄ1 7+Ӕ1* 73 +Ӗ &+Ë 0,1+ LҪN XVI- NĂM 2010 Trѭӡng THPT Chuyên /r +ӗQJ 3KRQJ Môn thi: ANH - Khoi :10 Ngày thi: 03/04/2010 Thӡi gian làm bài : 180 phút Ghi chú: ĈӅ này có ... 7.... Trang. Thí sinh làm bài trên phiӃu trҧ lӡi riêng ====================================================================== A. MULTIPLE CHOICE I. PHONOLOGY Choose the word whose underlined part is pronounced differently from the other three. 1. A. rhinoceros B. vehicle C. whale D. uninhabitable 2. A. unconcernedly B. ragged C. sacred D. hiccupped 3. A. archaic B. archive C. choir D. archery 4. A. suggestion B. congestion C. digestion D. devotion 5. A. dairy B. lair C. fair D. gait Choose the word whose stress pattern is different from that of the other three. 6. A. credulous B. acropolis C. dialect D. obsolete 7. A. ecotourism B. compromise C. disposal D. neighborhood 8. A. beneficial B. detrimental C. understanding D. magnificent, 9. A. zoology B. cement C. conquest D. duet 10. A. argumentative B. psychological C. contributory D. hypersensitive II. READING COMPREHENSION Read the following passage and choose the best option to complete the blank or answer the question.

Since water is the basis of life, composing the greatest part of the tissues of all living things, the crucial problem of desert animals is to survive in a world where sources of flowing water is rare. And since man's inexorable necessity is to absorb large quantities of water at frequent intervals, he can scarcely comprehend that many creatures of the desert pass their entire lives without a single drop.

Uncompromising as it is, the desert has not eliminated life but only those forms unable to withstand its desiccating effects. No moist-skinned, water-loving animals can exist there. Few large animals are found: the giants of the North American desert are deer, the coyote, and the bobcat. Since desert country is open, it holds more swift-footed, running, and leaping creatures than the tangled forest. Its population is largely nocturnal, silent, filled with reticence, and ruled by stealth. Yet they are not emaciated. Having adapted to their austere environment, they are as healthy as animals anywhere in the world.

The secret of their adjustment lies in a combination of behavior and physiology. None could survive, if, like mad dogs and Englishmen, they went out in the midday sun, many would die in a matter of minutes. So most of them pass the burning hours asleep in cool, humid burrows underneath the ground, emerging to hunt only by night. The surface of the sun-baked desert averages around 150 degrees, but 18 inches down the temperature is only 60 degrees. 11. What is the topic of the passage?

A Desert plants B. Desert life C. Animal life D. Forest life 12. The phrase 'those forms' refers to all the following except ...

A. water-loving animals B. the bobcat C. moist-skinned animals D. many large animals 13. The word 'inexorable' is closest in meaning to ...

A. relentless B. indispensable C. full D. demanding 14. The author mentions all of the following as examples of the behavior of desert animals except ...

A. animals sleep during the day C. animals are noisy and aggressive